BAHASA INGGRIS [YAN YAN HIKMAH HIRAYANA S.Pd]: cardinal and ordinal number

andens

Definition: A number that indicates position or order in relation to other numbers: first, second, third, and so on.

Examples and Observations:

All ordinal numbers carry a suffix: -nd, -rd, -st, or -th.
first (1st)
second (2nd)
third (3rd)
fourth (4th)
fifth (5th)
sixth (6th)
seventh (7th)
eighth (8th)
ninth (9th)
tenth (10th)
eleventh (11th)
twelfth (12th)
twentieth (20th)
twenty-first (21st)
twenty-second (22nd)
twenty-third (23rd)
twenty-fourth (24th)
thirtieth (30th)
one hundredth (100th)
one thousandth (1,000th)
one millionth (1,000,000th)
one billionth (1,000,000,000th)

"Do not use the ordinal (th, st, rd, nd) form of numbers when writing the complete date: January 15 is the date for the examination. However, you may use the ordinal suffixes if you use only the day: The 15th is the date for the examination. . . .

"Write out ordinal numbers when they contain just one word: third prize, tenth in line, sixtieth anniversary, fifteenth birthday. Use numerals for the others: the 52nd state, the 21st Amendment."
(Val Dumond, Grammar for Grownups. HarperCollins, 1993)

"When a cardinal number and an ordinal number modify the same noun, the ordinal number always precedes the cardinal number:
The first two operations were the most difficult to watch.

The second three innings were quite dull.
In the first example, the ordinal number first precedes the cardinal number two. Both first and two are determiners. In the second example, the ordinal number second precedes the cardinal number three. Both second and three are determiners. Try reading the sentences with the ordinal and cardinal numbers reversed. They simply sound wrong."
(Michael Strumpf and Auriel Douglas, The Grammar Bible. Owl Books, 2004)

Bilangan pokok(Asli) dalam bahasa inggris dikenal dengan istilah Cardinal Number.
Inilah contoh Cardinal Number dalam bahasa inggris :
0 = Zero
1 = One
2 = Two
3 = Three
4 = Four
5 = Five
6 = Six
7 = Seven
8 = Eight
9 = Nine
10 = Ten
11 = Eleven
12 = Twelve
13 = Thirteen
14 = Fourteen
15 = Fifteen
16 = Sixteen
17 = Seventeen
18 = Eighteen
19 = Nineteen
20 = Twenty
30 = Thirty
60 = Sixty
100 = One Hundred
101 = One Hundred and One
1000 = One Thousand
1 + 3 = 4 (One Plus three equals four)
7 – 6 = 1 (Seven minus six equals one)
3 x 5 = 15 (Three times five equals fifteen)
20 : 4 = 5 (twenty is devided by four equals five)
Semoga Bermanfaat
Materi Selanjutnya adalah Belajar Ordinal Number

1	st	first	11	th	eleventh	21	st	twenty-first			31	st	thirty-first
2	nd	second	12	th	twelfth	22	nd	twenty-second			40	th	fortieth
3	rd	third	13	th	thirteenth	23	rd	twenty-third			50	th	fiftieth
4	th	fourth	14	th	fourteenth	24	th	twenty-fourth			60	th	sixtieth
5	th	fifth	15	th	fifteenth	25	th	twenty-fifth			70	th	seventieth
6	th	sixth	16	th	sixteenth	26	th	twenty-sixth			80	th	eightieth
7	th	seventh	17	th	seventeenth	27	th	twenty-seventh			90	th	ninetieth
8	th	eighth	18	th	eighteenth	28	th	twenty-eighth			100	th	one hundredth
9	th	ninth	19	th	nineteenth	29	th	twenty-ninth		1,000		th	one thousandth
10	th	tenth	20	th	twentieth	30	th	thirtieth	1,000,000			th	one millionth

Selasa, 01 Januari 2013

cardinal and ordinal number

Examples and Observations:

Incoming search terms:

Table of Ordinal Numbers

Form

Spelling of Ordinal Numbers

Figures

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